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EN 1.5023 Steel vs. Grade 350 Maraging Steel

Both EN 1.5023 steel and grade 350 maraging steel are iron alloys. They have 63% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.5023 steel and the bottom bar is grade 350 maraging steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570 to 1860
1140 to 2420

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 1.9
39
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.4
5.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 19
74
Embodied Water, L/kg 45
160

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 67
38 to 82
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 43
29 to 49
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 56
35 to 74

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.050 to 0.15
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0030
Calcium (Ca), % 0
0 to 0.050
Carbon (C), % 0.35 to 0.42
0 to 0.030
Cobalt (Co), % 0
11.5 to 12.5
Iron (Fe), % 96.9 to 97.7
61.2 to 64.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 0.8
0 to 0.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
4.6 to 5.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
18 to 19
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 1.5 to 1.8
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
1.3 to 1.6
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.020

Comparable Variants