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EN 1.5024 Steel vs. C37700 Brass

EN 1.5024 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C37700 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.5024 steel and the bottom bar is C37700 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
100
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 670 to 1930
400

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 400
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
890
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
880
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 50
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.3
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.5
30

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 1.9
23
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.4
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 19
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 45
320

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 69
14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 45
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 14
39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20 to 58
13

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.42 to 0.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
58 to 61
Iron (Fe), % 96.7 to 97.6
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 0.8
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.5 to 2.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
35.7 to 40.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5