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EN 1.5026 Steel vs. C99300 Copper

EN 1.5026 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C99300 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.5026 steel and the bottom bar is C99300 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 200 to 480
200
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660 to 1980
660

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 400
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1070
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 47
43
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.3
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.5
9.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 1.9
35
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.5
4.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 19
70
Embodied Water, L/kg 46
400

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
8.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 71
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 45
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20 to 60
22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
10.7 to 11.5
Carbon (C), % 0.52 to 0.6
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Copper (Cu), % 0
68.6 to 74.4
Iron (Fe), % 96.5 to 97.3
0.4 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 0.9
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
13.5 to 16.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.6 to 2.0
0 to 0.020
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3