MakeItFrom.com
Menu (ESC)

EN 1.5113 Steel vs. 5019 Aluminum

EN 1.5113 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while 5019 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.5113 steel and the bottom bar is 5019 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
68
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 18
2.2 to 18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 220 to 470
100 to 160
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
26
Shear Strength, MPa 360 to 540
170 to 210
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580 to 900
280 to 360
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 320 to 770
120 to 300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 400
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 52
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.2
29
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.4
98

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 2.0
9.5
Density, g/cm3 7.8
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.4
9.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 19
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 48
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 91 to 96
7.6 to 40
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 270 to 1570
110 to 650
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 32
29 to 38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 27
35 to 42
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 14
52
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 26
13 to 16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
91.5 to 95.3
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 97 to 97.5
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
4.5 to 5.6
Manganese (Mn), % 1.6 to 1.8
0.1 to 0.6
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.9 to 1.1
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15