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EN 1.5113 Steel vs. EN 1.4658 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.5113 steel and EN 1.4658 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 58% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.5113 steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4658 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 170 to 270
260
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
210
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 18
28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 220 to 470
530
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
81
Shear Strength, MPa 360 to 540
580
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580 to 900
900
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 320 to 770
730

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 400
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 52
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 2.0
25
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.4
4.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 19
61
Embodied Water, L/kg 48
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 91 to 96
240
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 270 to 1570
1280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 32
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 27
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 14
4.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 26
24

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
26 to 29
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0.5 to 2.0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 97 to 97.5
50.9 to 63.7
Manganese (Mn), % 1.6 to 1.8
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
4.0 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
5.5 to 9.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.3 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0.9 to 1.1
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.010