MakeItFrom.com
Menu (ESC)

EN 1.5113 Steel vs. EN AC-41000 Aluminum

EN 1.5113 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while EN AC-41000 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.5113 steel and the bottom bar is EN AC-41000 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 170 to 270
57 to 97
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
69
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 18
4.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 220 to 470
58 to 71
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580 to 900
170 to 280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 320 to 770
80 to 210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 400
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
630
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 52
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.2
38
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.4
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 2.0
9.5
Density, g/cm3 7.8
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.4
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 19
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 48
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 91 to 96
6.4 to 11
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 270 to 1570
46 to 300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 32
18 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 27
26 to 35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 14
69
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 26
7.8 to 13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
95.2 to 97.6
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 97 to 97.5
0 to 0.6
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.45 to 0.65
Manganese (Mn), % 1.6 to 1.8
0.3 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.050
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.9 to 1.1
1.6 to 2.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.050 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15