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EN 1.5113 Steel vs. Grade 36 Titanium

EN 1.5113 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while grade 36 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.5113 steel and the bottom bar is grade 36 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 18
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 220 to 470
300
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.36
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
39
Shear Strength, MPa 360 to 540
320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580 to 900
530
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 320 to 770
520

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 400
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
2020
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1950
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
420
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
8.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.8
6.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.4
58
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 19
920
Embodied Water, L/kg 48
130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 91 to 96
59
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 270 to 1570
1260
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
9.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 32
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 27
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 26
45

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.030
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.0035
Iron (Fe), % 97 to 97.5
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 1.6 to 1.8
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0
42 to 47
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.16
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.9 to 1.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
52.3 to 58
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4