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EN 1.5113 Steel vs. C63020 Bronze

EN 1.5113 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C63020 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.5113 steel and the bottom bar is C63020 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
120
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 18
6.8
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
44
Shear Strength, MPa 360 to 540
600
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580 to 900
1020
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 320 to 770
740

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 400
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1070
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 52
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 2.0
29
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.4
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 19
58
Embodied Water, L/kg 48
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 91 to 96
63
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 270 to 1570
2320
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
8.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 32
34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 27
27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 14
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 26
35

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
10 to 11
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.050
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0
74.7 to 81.8
Iron (Fe), % 97 to 97.5
4.0 to 5.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 1.6 to 1.8
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
4.2 to 6.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.9 to 1.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5