EN 1.5113 Steel vs. S35500 Stainless Steel
Both EN 1.5113 steel and S35500 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 77% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.5113 steel and the bottom bar is S35500 stainless steel.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 190 | |
200 |
Elongation at Break, % | 11 to 18 | |
14 |
Fatigue Strength, MPa | 220 to 470 | |
690 to 730 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.29 | |
0.28 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 72 | |
78 |
Shear Strength, MPa | 360 to 540 | |
810 to 910 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 580 to 900 | |
1330 to 1490 |
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 320 to 770 | |
1200 to 1280 |
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 260 | |
280 |
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C | 400 | |
870 |
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1450 | |
1460 |
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1410 | |
1420 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 480 | |
470 |
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 52 | |
16 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 13 | |
11 |
Electrical Properties
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS | 7.2 | |
2.2 |
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS | 8.4 | |
2.5 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Base Metal Price, % relative | 2.0 | |
16 |
Density, g/cm3 | 7.8 | |
7.8 |
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 1.4 | |
3.5 |
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 19 | |
47 |
Embodied Water, L/kg | 48 | |
130 |
Common Calculations
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 91 to 96 | |
180 to 190 |
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 270 to 1570 | |
3610 to 4100 |
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 13 | |
14 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 24 | |
25 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 21 to 32 | |
47 to 53 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 20 to 27 | |
34 to 37 |
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s | 14 | |
4.4 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 17 to 26 | |
44 to 49 |
Alloy Composition
Carbon (C), % | 0 to 0.1 | |
0.1 to 0.15 |
Chromium (Cr), % | 0 | |
15 to 16 |
Iron (Fe), % | 97 to 97.5 | |
73.2 to 77.7 |
Manganese (Mn), % | 1.6 to 1.8 | |
0.5 to 1.3 |
Molybdenum (Mo), % | 0 | |
2.5 to 3.2 |
Nickel (Ni), % | 0 | |
4.0 to 5.0 |
Niobium (Nb), % | 0 | |
0.1 to 0.5 |
Nitrogen (N), % | 0 | |
0.070 to 0.13 |
Phosphorus (P), % | 0 to 0.025 | |
0 to 0.040 |
Silicon (Si), % | 0.9 to 1.1 | |
0 to 0.5 |
Sulfur (S), % | 0 to 0.025 | |
0 to 0.030 |