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EN 1.5501 Steel vs. AWS BNi-5a

EN 1.5501 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while AWS BNi-5a belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (14, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.5501 steel and the bottom bar is AWS BNi-5a.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390 to 510
480

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
420
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1150
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1070
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
500
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 1.8
55
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.4
9.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 18
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 46
260

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 18
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 18
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 15
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.050
Boron (B), % 0.00080 to 0.0050
1.0 to 1.5
Carbon (C), % 0.13 to 0.16
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
18.5 to 19.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Iron (Fe), % 98.4 to 99.269
0 to 0.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 0.8
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
70.1 to 73.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.020
Selenium (Se), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
7.0 to 7.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5