EN 1.5503 Steel vs. EN 1.4662 Stainless Steel
Both EN 1.5503 steel and EN 1.4662 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 67% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.5503 steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4662 stainless steel.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 190 | |
200 |
Elongation at Break, % | 12 to 17 | |
28 |
Fatigue Strength, MPa | 180 to 280 | |
430 to 450 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.29 | |
0.27 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 73 | |
79 |
Shear Strength, MPa | 270 to 320 | |
520 to 540 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 400 to 520 | |
810 to 830 |
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 270 to 430 | |
580 to 620 |
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 250 | |
290 |
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C | 400 | |
1090 |
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1460 | |
1430 |
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1420 | |
1380 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 470 | |
480 |
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 52 | |
15 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 13 | |
13 |
Electrical Properties
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS | 7.0 | |
2.2 |
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS | 8.1 | |
2.5 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Base Metal Price, % relative | 1.8 | |
16 |
Density, g/cm3 | 7.8 | |
7.7 |
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 1.4 | |
3.2 |
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 18 | |
45 |
Embodied Water, L/kg | 46 | |
170 |
Common Calculations
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 41 to 81 | |
210 |
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 200 to 490 | |
840 to 940 |
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 13 | |
15 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 24 | |
25 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 14 to 19 | |
29 to 30 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 15 to 18 | |
25 |
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s | 14 | |
3.9 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 12 to 15 | |
22 |
Alloy Composition
Boron (B), % | 0.00080 to 0.0050 | |
0 |
Carbon (C), % | 0.16 to 0.2 | |
0 to 0.030 |
Chromium (Cr), % | 0 | |
23 to 25 |
Copper (Cu), % | 0 to 0.25 | |
0.1 to 0.8 |
Iron (Fe), % | 98.4 to 99.239 | |
62.6 to 70.2 |
Manganese (Mn), % | 0.6 to 0.8 | |
2.5 to 4.0 |
Molybdenum (Mo), % | 0 | |
1.0 to 2.0 |
Nickel (Ni), % | 0 | |
3.0 to 4.5 |
Nitrogen (N), % | 0 | |
0.2 to 0.3 |
Phosphorus (P), % | 0 to 0.025 | |
0 to 0.035 |
Silicon (Si), % | 0 to 0.3 | |
0 to 0.7 |
Sulfur (S), % | 0 to 0.025 | |
0 to 0.0050 |