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EN 1.5507 Steel vs. Nickel 684

EN 1.5507 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while nickel 684 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.5507 steel and the bottom bar is nickel 684.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 140 to 260
310
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Reduction in Area, % 58 to 72
17
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 450 to 880
1190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 410
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1370
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 2.0
75
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.4
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 19
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 49
360

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 31
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 26
30
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 26
34

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.020 to 0.080
2.5 to 3.3
Boron (B), % 0.00080 to 0.0050
0.0030 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0.21 to 0.25
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0.25 to 0.35
15 to 20
Cobalt (Co), % 0
13 to 20
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.15
Iron (Fe), % 97.8 to 98.7
0 to 4.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.8 to 1.0
0 to 0.75
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.0 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
42.7 to 64
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.060
2.5 to 3.3