EN 1.5511 Steel vs. Automotive Malleable Cast Iron
Both EN 1.5511 steel and automotive malleable cast iron are iron alloys. They have a very high 96% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.5511 steel and the bottom bar is automotive malleable cast iron.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Brinell Hardness | 150 to 170 | |
130 to 290 |
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 190 | |
180 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.29 | |
0.29 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 72 | |
70 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 490 to 580 | |
350 to 720 |
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 250 | |
260 |
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1460 | |
1410 |
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1420 | |
1370 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 470 | |
480 |
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 51 | |
41 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 13 | |
14 |
Electrical Properties
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS | 7.1 | |
7.4 |
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS | 8.1 | |
8.7 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Base Metal Price, % relative | 1.8 | |
1.9 |
Density, g/cm3 | 7.8 | |
7.6 |
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 1.4 | |
1.5 |
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 19 | |
20 |
Embodied Water, L/kg | 46 | |
45 |
Common Calculations
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 13 | |
13 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 24 | |
25 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 17 to 20 | |
13 to 26 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 18 to 20 | |
14 to 24 |
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s | 14 | |
11 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 15 to 17 | |
9.9 to 21 |
Alloy Composition
Aluminum (Al), % | 0.020 to 0.060 | |
0 |
Boron (B), % | 0.00080 to 0.0050 | |
0 |
Carbon (C), % | 0.32 to 0.39 | |
2.2 to 2.9 |
Iron (Fe), % | 98.3 to 99.159 | |
93.6 to 96.7 |
Manganese (Mn), % | 0.5 to 0.8 | |
0.15 to 1.3 |
Phosphorus (P), % | 0 to 0.030 | |
0.020 to 0.15 |
Silicon (Si), % | 0 to 0.4 | |
0.9 to 1.9 |
Sulfur (S), % | 0 to 0.015 | |
0.020 to 0.2 |