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EN 1.5511 Steel vs. Titanium 6-2-4-2

EN 1.5511 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while titanium 6-2-4-2 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.5511 steel and the bottom bar is titanium 6-2-4-2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Reduction in Area, % 51 to 69
21
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490 to 580
950

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 400
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 51
6.9
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
9.5

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.1
0.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.1
1.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 1.8
42
Density, g/cm3 7.8
4.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.4
32
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 19
520
Embodied Water, L/kg 46
210

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
34
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 20
57
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18 to 20
46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 14
2.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 17
67

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.020 to 0.060
5.5 to 6.5
Boron (B), % 0.00080 to 0.0050
0
Carbon (C), % 0.32 to 0.39
0 to 0.050
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 98.3 to 99.159
0 to 0.25
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 0.8
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.8 to 2.2
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.15
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0.060 to 0.12
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.8 to 2.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0
83.7 to 87.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
3.6 to 4.4
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4