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EN 1.5511 Steel vs. C68400 Brass

EN 1.5511 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C68400 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.5511 steel and the bottom bar is C68400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 150 to 170
150
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490 to 580
540

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 400
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
840
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 51
66
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.1
87
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.1
99

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 1.8
23
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.4
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 19
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 46
320

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 20
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18 to 20
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 14
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 17
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.020 to 0.060
0 to 0.5
Boron (B), % 0.00080 to 0.0050
0.0010 to 0.030
Carbon (C), % 0.32 to 0.39
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
59 to 64
Iron (Fe), % 98.3 to 99.159
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.090
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 0.8
0.2 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0.030 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
1.5 to 2.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0
28.6 to 39.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5