EN 1.5514 Steel vs. S15500 Stainless Steel
Both EN 1.5514 steel and S15500 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 77% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.5514 steel and the bottom bar is S15500 stainless steel.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Brinell Hardness | 140 to 170 | |
290 to 430 |
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 190 | |
190 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.29 | |
0.28 |
Reduction in Area, % | 64 to 69 | |
17 to 40 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 73 | |
75 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 470 to 1680 | |
890 to 1490 |
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 250 | |
280 |
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C | 400 | |
820 |
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1460 | |
1430 |
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1420 | |
1380 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 470 | |
480 |
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 49 | |
17 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 13 | |
11 |
Electrical Properties
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS | 7.1 | |
2.2 |
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS | 8.2 | |
2.5 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Base Metal Price, % relative | 1.9 | |
13 |
Density, g/cm3 | 7.8 | |
7.8 |
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 1.4 | |
2.7 |
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 19 | |
39 |
Embodied Water, L/kg | 47 | |
130 |
Common Calculations
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 13 | |
14 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 24 | |
25 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 17 to 60 | |
32 to 53 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 17 to 40 | |
26 to 37 |
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s | 13 | |
4.6 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 14 to 50 | |
30 to 50 |
Alloy Composition
Boron (B), % | 0.00080 to 0.0050 | |
0 |
Carbon (C), % | 0.3 to 0.35 | |
0 to 0.070 |
Chromium (Cr), % | 0 to 0.3 | |
14 to 15.5 |
Copper (Cu), % | 0 to 0.25 | |
2.5 to 4.5 |
Iron (Fe), % | 97.8 to 99.099 | |
71.9 to 79.9 |
Manganese (Mn), % | 0.6 to 0.9 | |
0 to 1.0 |
Nickel (Ni), % | 0 | |
3.5 to 5.5 |
Niobium (Nb), % | 0 | |
0.15 to 0.45 |
Phosphorus (P), % | 0 to 0.025 | |
0 to 0.040 |
Silicon (Si), % | 0 to 0.3 | |
0 to 1.0 |
Sulfur (S), % | 0 to 0.025 | |
0 to 0.030 |