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EN 1.5538 Steel vs. C96700 Copper

EN 1.5538 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C96700 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.5538 steel and the bottom bar is C96700 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
140
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
53
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 530 to 1810
1210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 400
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1170
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1110
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 51
30
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 2.0
90
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.4
9.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 19
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 48
280

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
8.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 64
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 42
29
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 14
8.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 53
40

Alloy Composition

Beryllium (Be), % 0
1.1 to 1.2
Boron (B), % 0.00080 to 0.0050
0
Carbon (C), % 0.35 to 0.4
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
62.4 to 68.8
Iron (Fe), % 97.2 to 98.5
0.4 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.010
Manganese (Mn), % 1.2 to 1.5
0.4 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
29 to 33
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.15
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5