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EN 1.5662 Steel vs. EN 1.4658 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.5662 steel and EN 1.4658 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 66% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.5662 steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4658 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 220 to 230
260
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
210
Elongation at Break, % 20
28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 380 to 450
530
Impact Strength: V-Notched Charpy, J 91 to 130
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
81
Shear Strength, MPa 460 to 470
580
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 740 to 750
900
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 550 to 660
730

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 430
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 7.5
25
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.3
4.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 31
61
Embodied Water, L/kg 63
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 150
240
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 810 to 1150
1280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
26
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
24

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
26 to 29
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0.5 to 2.0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 88.6 to 91.2
50.9 to 63.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.8
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.1
4.0 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 8.5 to 10
5.5 to 9.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.3 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.010
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.050
0