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EN 1.5662 Steel vs. C68400 Brass

EN 1.5662 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C68400 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.5662 steel and the bottom bar is C68400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 220 to 230
150
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 20
18
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
41
Shear Strength, MPa 460 to 470
330
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 740 to 750
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 550 to 660
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 430
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
840
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
400
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.7
87
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.8
99

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 7.5
23
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.3
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 31
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 63
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 150
81
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 810 to 1150
460
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.5
Boron (B), % 0
0.0010 to 0.030
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
59 to 64
Iron (Fe), % 88.6 to 91.2
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.090
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.8
0.2 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.1
0
Nickel (Ni), % 8.5 to 10
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0.030 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
1.5 to 2.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
28.6 to 39.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5