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EN 1.5663 Steel vs. Titanium 6-2-4-2

EN 1.5663 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while titanium 6-2-4-2 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.5663 steel and the bottom bar is titanium 6-2-4-2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 20
8.6
Fatigue Strength, MPa 450
490
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
40
Shear Strength, MPa 470
560
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 750
950
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 660
880

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 430
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
540
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
9.5

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.7
0.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.8
1.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 7.5
42
Density, g/cm3 8.0
4.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.3
32
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 31
520
Embodied Water, L/kg 63
210

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150
79
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1150
3640
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
34
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
57
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
46
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
67

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
5.5 to 6.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 88.6 to 91.2
0 to 0.25
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.8
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.1
1.8 to 2.2
Nickel (Ni), % 8.5 to 10
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.15
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0.060 to 0.12
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.8 to 2.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0
83.7 to 87.2
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.010
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
3.6 to 4.4
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4