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EN 1.5663 Steel vs. C96400 Copper-nickel

EN 1.5663 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C96400 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.5663 steel and the bottom bar is C96400 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
140
Elongation at Break, % 20
25
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
51
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 750
490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 660
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 430
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1240
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1170
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
400
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.7
5.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.8
5.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 7.5
45
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.3
5.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 31
87
Embodied Water, L/kg 63
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1150
250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
8.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
17

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 0
62.3 to 71.3
Iron (Fe), % 88.6 to 91.2
0.25 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.010
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.8
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.1
0
Nickel (Ni), % 8.5 to 10
28 to 32
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.020
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.010
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5