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EN 1.5682 Steel vs. EN 1.4931 Steel

Both EN 1.5682 steel and EN 1.4931 steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the quenched and tempered condition. They have 86% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.5682 steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4931 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 230
240
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 21
17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 400
410
Impact Strength: V-Notched Charpy, J 68
30
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
810
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 570
620

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 430
600
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.7
9.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.8
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 7.5
8.5
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.3
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 31
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 63
100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 870
970
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
22

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.13
0.2 to 0.26
Chromium (Cr), % 0
11.3 to 12.2
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0
Iron (Fe), % 88.7 to 91.1
83.2 to 86.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.8
0.5 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.1
1.0 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 8.5 to 9.5
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.35
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.020
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 0.5
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.050
0.25 to 0.35