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EN 1.5682 Steel vs. S21603 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.5682 steel and S21603 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 70% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.5682 steel and the bottom bar is S21603 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 230
200
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 21
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 400
360
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
79
Shear Strength, MPa 480
490
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 570
390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 430
990
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 7.5
17
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.3
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 31
50
Embodied Water, L/kg 63
160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150
270
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 870
380
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
15

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.13
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
17.5 to 22
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0
Iron (Fe), % 88.7 to 91.1
57.6 to 67.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.8
7.5 to 9.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.1
2.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 8.5 to 9.5
5.0 to 7.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.25 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.35
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.050
0