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EN 1.5682 Steel vs. S44800 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.5682 steel and S44800 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 67% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.5682 steel and the bottom bar is S44800 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 230
190
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
210
Elongation at Break, % 21
23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 400
300
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
82
Shear Strength, MPa 480
370
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 570
450

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 430
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.7
2.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.8
3.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 7.5
19
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.3
3.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 31
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 63
190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 870
480
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
19

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.13
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 0
28 to 30
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.15
Iron (Fe), % 88.7 to 91.1
62.6 to 66.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.8
0 to 0.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.1
3.5 to 4.2
Nickel (Ni), % 8.5 to 9.5
2.0 to 2.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.020
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.35
0 to 0.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.020
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.050
0