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EN 1.5805 Steel vs. 50Cr-50Ni Alloy

EN 1.5805 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while 50Cr-50Ni alloy belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.5805 steel and the bottom bar is 50Cr-50Ni alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.26
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
84
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460 to 1180
620

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
490
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 3.1
50
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.6
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 21
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 53
350

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 42
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 32
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 35
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.25
Carbon (C), % 0.070 to 0.12
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0.9 to 1.2
48 to 52
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Iron (Fe), % 95.7 to 97.2
0 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 0.9
0 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 1.2 to 1.5
44.5 to 52
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.5