EN 1.6368 Steel vs. Grade CU5MCuC Nickel
EN 1.6368 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while grade CU5MCuC nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 33% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.6368 steel and the bottom bar is grade CU5MCuC nickel.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
| Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 190 | |
| 200 |
| Elongation at Break, % | 18 | |
| 22 |
| Fatigue Strength, MPa | 310 to 330 | |
| 170 |
| Poisson's Ratio | 0.29 | |
| 0.28 |
| Shear Modulus, GPa | 73 | |
| 77 |
| Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 660 to 690 | |
| 580 |
| Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 460 to 490 | |
| 270 |
Thermal Properties
| Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 250 | |
| 310 |
| Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C | 410 | |
| 980 |
| Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1460 | |
| 1420 |
| Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1420 | |
| 1370 |
| Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 470 | |
| 460 |
| Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 13 | |
| 13 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
| Base Metal Price, % relative | 3.4 | |
| 45 |
| Density, g/cm3 | 7.9 | |
| 8.2 |
| Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 1.7 | |
| 7.7 |
| Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 22 | |
| 110 |
| Embodied Water, L/kg | 53 | |
| 230 |
Common Calculations
| Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 110 | |
| 110 |
| Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 580 to 650 | |
| 190 |
| Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 13 | |
| 13 |
| Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 24 | |
| 24 |
| Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 23 to 24 | |
| 20 |
| Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 21 to 22 | |
| 19 |
| Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 20 | |
| 16 |
Alloy Composition
| Aluminum (Al), % | 0.015 to 0.040 | |
| 0 |
| Carbon (C), % | 0 to 0.17 | |
| 0 to 0.050 |
| Chromium (Cr), % | 0 to 0.3 | |
| 19.5 to 23.5 |
| Copper (Cu), % | 0.5 to 0.8 | |
| 1.5 to 3.5 |
| Iron (Fe), % | 95.1 to 97.2 | |
| 22.2 to 37.9 |
| Manganese (Mn), % | 0.8 to 1.2 | |
| 0 to 1.0 |
| Molybdenum (Mo), % | 0.25 to 0.5 | |
| 2.5 to 3.5 |
| Nickel (Ni), % | 1.0 to 1.3 | |
| 38 to 44 |
| Niobium (Nb), % | 0.015 to 0.045 | |
| 0.6 to 1.2 |
| Nitrogen (N), % | 0 to 0.020 | |
| 0 |
| Phosphorus (P), % | 0 to 0.025 | |
| 0 to 0.030 |
| Silicon (Si), % | 0.25 to 0.5 | |
| 0 to 1.0 |
| Sulfur (S), % | 0 to 0.010 | |
| 0 to 0.030 |