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EN 1.6554 Steel vs. AWS E120C-K4

Both EN 1.6554 steel and AWS E120C-K4 are iron alloys. They have a very high 99% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.6554 steel and the bottom bar is AWS E120C-K4.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 17 to 21
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 780 to 930
950
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 550 to 790
840

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 40
41
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.6
8.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.7
9.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 3.4
3.5
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.7
1.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 22
23
Embodied Water, L/kg 53
54

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 150
160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 810 to 1650
1880
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27 to 33
34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 27
27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 27
28

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.23 to 0.28
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0.7 to 0.9
0.15 to 0.65
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.35
Iron (Fe), % 94.6 to 97.3
92.1 to 98.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 0.9
0.75 to 2.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.2 to 0.3
0.25 to 0.65
Nickel (Ni), % 1.0 to 2.0
0.5 to 2.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.025
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5