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EN 1.6554 Steel vs. S28200 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.6554 steel and S28200 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 63% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.6554 steel and the bottom bar is S28200 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 230 to 280
260
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 17 to 21
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 380 to 520
430
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 780 to 930
870
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 550 to 790
460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 420
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 3.4
12
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.7
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 22
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 53
160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 150
330
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 810 to 1650
540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27 to 33
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 27
27
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 27
17

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.23 to 0.28
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0.7 to 0.9
17 to 19
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0.75 to 1.3
Iron (Fe), % 94.6 to 97.3
57.7 to 64.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 0.9
17 to 19
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.2 to 0.3
0.75 to 1.3
Nickel (Ni), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.4 to 0.6
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.030
0