EN 1.6579 Steel vs. ASTM A266 Carbon Steel
Both EN 1.6579 steel and ASTM A266 carbon steel are iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.6579 steel and the bottom bar is ASTM A266 carbon steel.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Brinell Hardness | 260 to 290 | |
150 to 180 |
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 190 | |
190 |
Elongation at Break, % | 11 to 14 | |
21 to 26 |
Fatigue Strength, MPa | 380 to 570 | |
170 to 200 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.29 | |
0.29 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 73 | |
73 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 850 to 980 | |
500 to 600 |
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 600 to 910 | |
230 to 290 |
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 250 | |
250 |
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C | 440 | |
400 |
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1460 | |
1460 |
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1410 | |
1420 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 470 | |
470 |
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 39 | |
51 to 52 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 13 | |
12 |
Electrical Properties
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS | 7.7 | |
7.1 |
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS | 8.8 | |
8.1 to 8.2 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Base Metal Price, % relative | 3.7 | |
1.8 |
Density, g/cm3 | 7.8 | |
7.8 |
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 1.7 | |
1.4 |
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 22 | |
18 to 19 |
Embodied Water, L/kg | 56 | |
46 to 47 |
Common Calculations
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 100 to 120 | |
110 |
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 950 to 2210 | |
140 to 230 |
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 13 | |
13 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 24 | |
24 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 30 to 35 | |
18 to 21 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 25 to 28 | |
18 to 20 |
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s | 11 | |
14 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 25 to 29 | |
16 to 19 |