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EN 1.6579 Steel vs. ASTM A514 Steel

Both EN 1.6579 steel and ASTM A514 steel are iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.6579 steel and the bottom bar is ASTM A514 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 260 to 290
240 to 250
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 14
18 to 21
Fatigue Strength, MPa 380 to 570
470 to 540
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 850 to 980
790 to 830
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 600 to 910
690 to 770

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
250 to 260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 440
400 to 440
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 39
37 to 51
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.7
7.2 to 7.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.8
8.3 to 8.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 3.7
2.3 to 3.8
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.8 to 7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.7
1.6 to 1.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 22
21 to 25
Embodied Water, L/kg 56
48 to 57

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100 to 120
140 to 170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 950 to 2210
1280 to 1590
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30 to 35
28 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 28
24 to 25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
10 to 14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25 to 29
23 to 24