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EN 1.6579 Steel vs. EN 1.3555 Steel

Both EN 1.6579 steel and EN 1.3555 steel are iron alloys. They have a moderately high 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.6579 steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.3555 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 260 to 290
230
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 850 to 980
770

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 440
540
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1500
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1450
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.7
9.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.8
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 3.7
11
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.7
5.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 22
81
Embodied Water, L/kg 56
90

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 2.4
18
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30 to 35
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 28
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25 to 29
22

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.32 to 0.38
0.1 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 1.4 to 1.7
3.9 to 4.3
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 94.2 to 96.1
85.4 to 87.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 1.0
0.15 to 0.35
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.15 to 0.35
4.0 to 4.5
Nickel (Ni), % 1.4 to 1.7
3.2 to 3.6
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.6
0.1 to 0.25
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 0.15
Vanadium (V), % 0
1.0 to 1.3