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EN 1.6579 Steel vs. R30155 Cobalt

Both EN 1.6579 steel and R30155 cobalt are iron alloys. They have a modest 35% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.6579 steel and the bottom bar is R30155 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 260 to 290
220
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
210
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 14
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 380 to 570
310
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 850 to 980
850
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 600 to 910
390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 440
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 39
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 3.7
80
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.7
9.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 22
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 56
300

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 2.4
37
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100 to 120
230
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 950 to 2210
370
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30 to 35
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 28
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25 to 29
21

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.32 to 0.38
0.080 to 0.16
Chromium (Cr), % 1.4 to 1.7
20 to 22.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
18.5 to 21
Iron (Fe), % 94.2 to 96.1
24.3 to 36.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 1.0
1.0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.15 to 0.35
2.5 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 1.4 to 1.7
19 to 21
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Tungsten (W), % 0
2.0 to 3.0