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EN 1.6771 Steel vs. Grade C-6 Titanium

EN 1.6771 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while grade C-6 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.6771 steel and the bottom bar is grade C-6 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 280 to 350
290
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
100
Elongation at Break, % 8.0 to 8.7
9.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 440 to 680
460
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 930 to 1180
890
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 740 to 1140
830

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 440
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
550
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 46
7.8
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
9.8

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.0
1.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.2
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 5.0
36
Density, g/cm3 7.9
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.9
30
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 25
480
Embodied Water, L/kg 58
190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 75 to 93
78
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1460 to 3450
3300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 41
55
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27 to 31
46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27 to 35
63

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Carbon (C), % 0.27 to 0.33
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0.8 to 1.2
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 92.2 to 95
0 to 0.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 1.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.3 to 0.6
0
Nickel (Ni), % 3.0 to 4.0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.6
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
89.7 to 94
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4