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EN 1.6771 Steel vs. S17400 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.6771 steel and S17400 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 80% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.6771 steel and the bottom bar is S17400 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 280 to 350
280 to 440
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 8.0 to 8.7
11 to 21
Fatigue Strength, MPa 440 to 680
380 to 670
Impact Strength: V-Notched Charpy, J 20 to 32
7.6 to 86
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 930 to 1180
910 to 1390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 740 to 1140
580 to 1250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 440
850
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 46
17
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.0
2.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.2
2.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 5.0
14
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.9
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 25
39
Embodied Water, L/kg 58
130

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 2.5
16
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 75 to 93
140 to 160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1460 to 3450
880 to 4060
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 41
32 to 49
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27 to 31
27 to 35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
4.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27 to 35
30 to 46

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.27 to 0.33
0 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 0.8 to 1.2
15 to 17
Copper (Cu), % 0
3.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 92.2 to 95
70.4 to 78.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.3 to 0.6
0
Nickel (Ni), % 3.0 to 4.0
3.0 to 5.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.15 to 0.45
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030

Comparable Variants