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EN 1.6958 Steel vs. N08031 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.6958 steel and N08031 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have a modest 39% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.6958 steel and the bottom bar is N08031 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
210
Elongation at Break, % 16
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 700
290
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
81
Shear Strength, MPa 700
510
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1140
730
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1070
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 450
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 47
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 5.0
39
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.0
7.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 27
96
Embodied Water, L/kg 60
240

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 2.9
52
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
270
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3050
230
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 39
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.0050 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0.25 to 0.3
0 to 0.015
Chromium (Cr), % 1.2 to 1.7
26 to 28
Copper (Cu), % 0
1.0 to 1.4
Iron (Fe), % 92.6 to 94.5
29 to 36.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.35 to 0.55
6.0 to 7.0
Nickel (Ni), % 3.3 to 3.8
30 to 32
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.15 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.3
0 to 0.3
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.010
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.12
0