EN 1.7016 Steel vs. ASTM Grade HP Steel
Both EN 1.7016 steel and ASTM grade HP steel are iron alloys. They have a modest 38% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.7016 steel and the bottom bar is ASTM grade HP steel.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Brinell Hardness | 130 to 170 | |
140 |
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 190 | |
200 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.29 | |
0.28 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 73 | |
78 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 450 to 1390 | |
490 |
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 250 | |
320 |
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C | 420 | |
1100 |
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1460 | |
1370 |
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1420 | |
1330 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 470 | |
480 |
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 45 | |
12 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 13 | |
16 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Base Metal Price, % relative | 2.2 | |
34 |
Density, g/cm3 | 7.8 | |
7.9 |
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 1.4 | |
5.8 |
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 19 | |
82 |
Embodied Water, L/kg | 50 | |
220 |
Common Calculations
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 13 | |
14 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 24 | |
25 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 16 to 49 | |
17 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 17 to 35 | |
17 |
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s | 12 | |
3.2 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 13 to 41 | |
11 |
Alloy Composition
Carbon (C), % | 0.14 to 0.2 | |
0.35 to 0.75 |
Chromium (Cr), % | 0.7 to 1.0 | |
24 to 28 |
Copper (Cu), % | 0 to 0.25 | |
0 |
Iron (Fe), % | 97.3 to 98.6 | |
29.2 to 42.7 |
Manganese (Mn), % | 0.6 to 0.9 | |
0 to 2.0 |
Molybdenum (Mo), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.5 |
Nickel (Ni), % | 0 | |
33 to 37 |
Phosphorus (P), % | 0 to 0.025 | |
0 to 0.040 |
Silicon (Si), % | 0 to 0.3 | |
0 to 2.5 |
Sulfur (S), % | 0 to 0.025 | |
0 to 0.040 |