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EN 1.7106 Steel vs. C90200 Bronze

EN 1.7106 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C90200 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.7106 steel and the bottom bar is C90200 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 200 to 500
70
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660 to 2020
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 410
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
880
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 46
62
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.4
13
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.6
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 2.1
34
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.5
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 20
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 47
370

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 73
8.3
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 46
10
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20 to 61
9.5

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Carbon (C), % 0.52 to 0.6
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0.2 to 0.45
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
91 to 94
Iron (Fe), % 95.9 to 97
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0.7 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 1.6 to 2.0
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
6.0 to 8.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.6