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EN 1.7108 Steel vs. Reactor Grade Zirconium

EN 1.7108 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while reactor grade zirconium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 16 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.7108 steel and the bottom bar is reactor grade zirconium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
98
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
37
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 670 to 2070
330

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
250
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
270
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 46
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
5.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.7
6.5
Embodied Water, L/kg 47
280

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
8.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 75
14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 47
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20 to 63
41

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.57 to 0.65
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0.2 to 0.45
0
Iron (Fe), % 95.9 to 96.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.7 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.6 to 2.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
99.7 to 100
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.27