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EN 1.7117 Steel vs. C99750 Brass

EN 1.7117 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C99750 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.7117 steel and the bottom bar is C99750 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 200 to 480
110 to 120
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
48
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660 to 1930
450 to 520

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 420
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
840
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
410
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.5
2.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.7
2.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 2.6
23
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.5
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 21
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 51
310

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
8.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 69
15 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 44
16 to 18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20 to 58
13 to 15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.25 to 3.0
Carbon (C), % 0.49 to 0.56
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0.7 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
55 to 61
Iron (Fe), % 95.2 to 96.4
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.5 to 2.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.7 to 1.0
17 to 23
Nickel (Ni), % 0.5 to 0.7
0 to 5.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.2 to 1.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
17 to 23
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3