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EN 1.7201 Steel vs. C64700 Bronze

EN 1.7201 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C64700 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.7201 steel and the bottom bar is C64700 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 430 to 1300
660

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 420
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 45
210
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.3
38
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.3
38

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 2.5
31
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.5
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 20
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 51
310

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 46
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 34
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 38
24

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.1 to 0.15
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0.9 to 1.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
95.8 to 98
Iron (Fe), % 96.9 to 98.3
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 0.9
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.15 to 0.25
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
1.6 to 2.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0.4 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5