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EN 1.7216 Steel vs. ACI-ASTM CF3M Steel

Both EN 1.7216 steel and ACI-ASTM CF3M steel are iron alloys. They have 68% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.7216 steel and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CF3M steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 200 to 280
150
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 12 to 23
55
Fatigue Strength, MPa 290 to 440
270
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 650 to 930
520
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 400 to 690
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 420
990
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 46
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.2
2.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.3
2.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 2.4
19
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.5
3.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 20
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 50
160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110 to 130
240
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 430 to 1280
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23 to 33
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 27
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
4.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 27
12

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.27 to 0.34
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0.8 to 1.2
17 to 21
Iron (Fe), % 97.2 to 98.4
59.9 to 72
Manganese (Mn), % 0.35 to 0.6
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.15 to 0.3
2.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
9.0 to 13
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.040