EN 1.7218 Steel vs. S20910 Stainless Steel
Both EN 1.7218 steel and S20910 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 60% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.7218 steel and the bottom bar is S20910 stainless steel.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Brinell Hardness | 150 to 230 | |
230 to 290 |
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 190 | |
200 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.29 | |
0.28 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 73 | |
79 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 500 to 1550 | |
780 to 940 |
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 250 | |
300 |
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C | 420 | |
1080 |
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1460 | |
1420 |
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1420 | |
1380 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 470 | |
480 |
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 44 | |
13 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 13 | |
16 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Base Metal Price, % relative | 2.6 | |
22 |
Density, g/cm3 | 7.8 | |
7.8 |
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 1.5 | |
4.8 |
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 20 | |
68 |
Embodied Water, L/kg | 52 | |
180 |
Common Calculations
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 13 | |
14 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 24 | |
25 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 18 to 55 | |
28 to 33 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 18 to 38 | |
24 to 27 |
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s | 12 | |
3.6 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 15 to 46 | |
17 to 21 |
Alloy Composition
Aluminum (Al), % | 0 to 0.040 | |
0 |
Carbon (C), % | 0.22 to 0.29 | |
0 to 0.060 |
Chromium (Cr), % | 0.9 to 1.2 | |
20.5 to 23.5 |
Copper (Cu), % | 0 to 0.3 | |
0 |
Iron (Fe), % | 96.2 to 98.1 | |
52.1 to 62.1 |
Manganese (Mn), % | 0.6 to 0.9 | |
4.0 to 6.0 |
Molybdenum (Mo), % | 0.15 to 0.3 | |
1.5 to 3.0 |
Nickel (Ni), % | 0 to 0.3 | |
11.5 to 13.5 |
Niobium (Nb), % | 0 | |
0.1 to 0.3 |
Nitrogen (N), % | 0 | |
0.2 to 0.4 |
Phosphorus (P), % | 0 to 0.035 | |
0 to 0.040 |
Silicon (Si), % | 0 to 0.4 | |
0 to 0.75 |
Sulfur (S), % | 0 to 0.035 | |
0 to 0.030 |
Vanadium (V), % | 0 | |
0.1 to 0.3 |