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EN 1.7230 Steel vs. EN 1.0535 Steel

Both EN 1.7230 steel and EN 1.0535 steel are iron alloys. They have a very high 99% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.7230 steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.0535 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 220 to 270
200
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 12
12
Fatigue Strength, MPa 320 to 460
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 720 to 910
690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 510 to 740
340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 420
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 44
48
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.3
7.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.4
8.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 2.4
2.1
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.5
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 20
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 51
47

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 79 to 97
69
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 700 to 1460
310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26 to 32
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 27
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 27
22

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.3 to 0.37
0.52 to 0.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0.8 to 1.2
0 to 0.4
Iron (Fe), % 96.7 to 98.3
97.1 to 98.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 0.8
0.6 to 0.9
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.15 to 0.3
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.045