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EN 1.7230 Steel vs. EN 1.7375 Steel

Both EN 1.7230 steel and EN 1.7375 steel are iron alloys. They have a very high 98% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.7230 steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.7375 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 220 to 270
180
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 12
20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 320 to 460
270
Impact Strength: V-Notched Charpy, J 29 to 30
80
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 720 to 910
620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 510 to 740
400

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 420
460
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 44
39
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.3
7.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.4
8.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 2.4
3.9
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.5
1.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 20
23
Embodied Water, L/kg 51
59

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 79 to 97
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 700 to 1460
420
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26 to 32
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 27
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 27
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.010 to 0.040
Carbon (C), % 0.3 to 0.37
0.1 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0.8 to 1.2
2.0 to 2.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 96.7 to 98.3
94.5 to 96.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 0.8
0.3 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.15 to 0.3
0.9 to 1.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.012
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.3
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010