EN 1.7233 Steel vs. R30035 Cobalt
EN 1.7233 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while R30035 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.7233 steel and the bottom bar is R30035 cobalt.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
| Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 190 | |
| 220 to 230 |
| Elongation at Break, % | 18 to 23 | |
| 9.0 to 46 |
| Fatigue Strength, MPa | 270 to 530 | |
| 170 to 740 |
| Poisson's Ratio | 0.29 | |
| 0.29 |
| Shear Modulus, GPa | 73 | |
| 84 to 89 |
| Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 700 to 960 | |
| 900 to 1900 |
| Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 380 to 780 | |
| 300 to 1650 |
Thermal Properties
| Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 250 | |
| 320 |
| Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1460 | |
| 1440 |
| Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1420 | |
| 1320 |
| Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 470 | |
| 440 |
| Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 39 | |
| 11 |
| Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 13 | |
| 13 |
Electrical Properties
| Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS | 7.4 | |
| 1.7 |
| Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS | 8.5 | |
| 1.8 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
| Base Metal Price, % relative | 3.0 | |
| 100 |
| Density, g/cm3 | 7.8 | |
| 8.7 |
| Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 1.6 | |
| 10 |
| Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 21 | |
| 140 |
| Embodied Water, L/kg | 53 | |
| 410 |
Common Calculations
| Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 110 to 200 | |
| 160 to 320 |
| Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 380 to 1630 | |
| 210 to 5920 |
| Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 13 | |
| 14 to 15 |
| Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 24 | |
| 23 to 24 |
| Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 25 to 34 | |
| 29 to 61 |
| Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 22 to 28 | |
| 24 to 39 |
| Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s | 11 | |
| 3.0 |
| Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 21 to 28 | |
| 23 to 46 |
Alloy Composition
| Boron (B), % | 0 | |
| 0 to 0.015 |
| Carbon (C), % | 0.39 to 0.45 | |
| 0 to 0.025 |
| Chromium (Cr), % | 1.2 to 1.5 | |
| 19 to 21 |
| Cobalt (Co), % | 0 | |
| 29.1 to 39 |
| Iron (Fe), % | 96.2 to 97.5 | |
| 0 to 1.0 |
| Manganese (Mn), % | 0.4 to 0.7 | |
| 0 to 0.15 |
| Molybdenum (Mo), % | 0.5 to 0.7 | |
| 9.0 to 10.5 |
| Nickel (Ni), % | 0 | |
| 33 to 37 |
| Phosphorus (P), % | 0 to 0.025 | |
| 0 to 0.015 |
| Silicon (Si), % | 0 to 0.4 | |
| 0 to 0.15 |
| Sulfur (S), % | 0 to 0.035 | |
| 0 to 0.010 |
| Titanium (Ti), % | 0 | |
| 0 to 1.0 |