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EN 1.7335 Steel vs. EN 1.4565 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.7335 steel and EN 1.4565 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 48% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.7335 steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4565 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
210
Elongation at Break, % 21 to 22
35
Fatigue Strength, MPa 200 to 220
380
Impact Strength: V-Notched Charpy, J 31 to 35
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
81
Shear Strength, MPa 310 to 330
590
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500 to 520
880
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 280 to 310
480

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 430
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 44
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.3
1.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.4
2.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 2.8
28
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.6
5.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 21
74
Embodied Water, L/kg 52
210

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 2.7
47
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 91 to 97
260
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210 to 260
550
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
21

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.18
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0.7 to 1.2
24 to 26
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0
Iron (Fe), % 96.4 to 98.4
41.2 to 50.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.0
5.0 to 7.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.4 to 0.6
4.0 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
16 to 19
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.15
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.012
0.3 to 0.6
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.015