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EN 1.7362 Steel vs. S20431 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.7362 steel and S20431 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 76% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.7362 steel and the bottom bar is S20431 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 150 to 180
210
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 21 to 22
46
Fatigue Strength, MPa 140 to 250
320
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
76
Shear Strength, MPa 320 to 370
500
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 510 to 600
710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200 to 360
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 510
890
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 40
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.1
2.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.4
2.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 4.5
12
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.8
2.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 23
36
Embodied Water, L/kg 69
140

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 6.9
20
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 90 to 110
270
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 100 to 340
310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 21
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18 to 20
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 17
15

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.1 to 0.15
0 to 0.12
Chromium (Cr), % 4.0 to 6.0
17 to 18
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
1.5 to 3.5
Iron (Fe), % 91.5 to 95.2
66.1 to 74.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.6
5.0 to 7.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.45 to 0.65
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
2.0 to 4.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.012
0.1 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.030