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EN 1.7366 Steel vs. ASTM A372 Grade K Steel

Both EN 1.7366 steel and ASTM A372 grade K steel are iron alloys. They have a very high 96% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.7366 steel and the bottom bar is ASTM A372 grade K steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 140 to 210
230
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 17 to 19
23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 160 to 320
440
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
73
Shear Strength, MPa 290 to 440
490
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460 to 710
780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230 to 480
620

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 510
440
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 40
48
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.1
7.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.3
8.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 4.3
4.4
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.7
1.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 23
24
Embodied Water, L/kg 69
57

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 6.8
2.7
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 74 to 110
160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140 to 600
1010
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 25
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 23
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 20
23

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.18
0 to 0.18
Chromium (Cr), % 4.0 to 6.0
1.0 to 1.8
Iron (Fe), % 91.9 to 95.3
93.4 to 96.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.8
0.1 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.45 to 0.65
0.2 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0
2.0 to 3.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0.15 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.010