EN 1.7366 Steel vs. EN 1.4424 Stainless Steel
Both EN 1.7366 steel and EN 1.4424 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 77% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 33 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.7366 steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4424 stainless steel.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Brinell Hardness | 140 to 210 | |
230 |
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 190 | |
200 |
Elongation at Break, % | 17 to 19 | |
28 |
Fatigue Strength, MPa | 160 to 320 | |
350 to 370 |
Impact Strength: V-Notched Charpy, J | 38 | |
90 to 91 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.29 | |
0.28 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 74 | |
78 |
Shear Strength, MPa | 290 to 440 | |
520 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 460 to 710 | |
800 |
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 230 to 480 | |
480 to 500 |
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 260 | |
310 |
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C | 510 | |
960 |
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1460 | |
1430 |
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1420 | |
1390 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 470 | |
480 |
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 40 | |
13 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 13 | |
12 |
Electrical Properties
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS | 8.1 | |
2.2 |
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS | 9.3 | |
2.5 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Base Metal Price, % relative | 4.3 | |
15 |
Density, g/cm3 | 7.8 | |
7.7 |
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 1.7 | |
3.4 |
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 23 | |
46 |
Embodied Water, L/kg | 69 | |
140 |
Common Calculations
PREN (Pitting Resistance) | 6.8 | |
29 |
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 74 to 110 | |
190 to 200 |
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 140 to 600 | |
580 to 640 |
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 14 | |
14 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 25 | |
25 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 16 to 25 | |
29 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 17 to 23 | |
25 |
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s | 11 | |
3.5 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 13 to 20 | |
23 |
Alloy Composition
Carbon (C), % | 0 to 0.18 | |
0 to 0.030 |
Chromium (Cr), % | 4.0 to 6.0 | |
18 to 19 |
Iron (Fe), % | 91.9 to 95.3 | |
68.6 to 72.4 |
Manganese (Mn), % | 0.3 to 0.8 | |
1.2 to 2.0 |
Molybdenum (Mo), % | 0.45 to 0.65 | |
2.5 to 3.0 |
Nickel (Ni), % | 0 | |
4.5 to 5.2 |
Nitrogen (N), % | 0 | |
0.050 to 0.1 |
Phosphorus (P), % | 0 to 0.025 | |
0 to 0.035 |
Silicon (Si), % | 0 to 0.4 | |
1.4 to 2.0 |
Sulfur (S), % | 0 to 0.015 | |
0 to 0.015 |