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EN 1.7366 Steel vs. EN 1.4565 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.7366 steel and EN 1.4565 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 52% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.7366 steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4565 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
210
Elongation at Break, % 17 to 19
35
Fatigue Strength, MPa 160 to 320
380
Impact Strength: V-Notched Charpy, J 38
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
81
Shear Strength, MPa 290 to 440
590
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460 to 710
880
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230 to 480
480

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 510
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 40
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.1
1.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.3
2.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 4.3
28
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.7
5.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 23
74
Embodied Water, L/kg 69
210

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 6.8
47
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 74 to 110
260
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140 to 600
550
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 25
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 23
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 20
21

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.18
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 4.0 to 6.0
24 to 26
Iron (Fe), % 91.9 to 95.3
41.2 to 50.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.8
5.0 to 7.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.45 to 0.65
4.0 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
16 to 19
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.15
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.3 to 0.6
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015